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INDEX FOR “AFFORDABLE WORKSHOPS”.

 

IDEAS Lesson 1. Nine for the Price of One.

This is a powerful workshop technique that teaches you to change one basic idea into nine.

What Is an Idea?  Real World Ideas.  Story Ideas.  Nine for the Price of OneHow to Begin.   Steps 1 – 5  Finally

IDEAS Lesson 2. Jigsaw Writing Ideas.

In this lesson, you will learn how to find hundreds of original ideas. Jigsaw sheets are provided.

More About Ideas  What is Jigsaw Writing?  Using the Jigsaw Cards when They're Made.

Why Use the Jigsaw Method? Different Jigsaw Sets  Making a Story from a Jigsaw Idea.

 IDEAS Lesson 3. Dreams and Nightmares.

In this lesson, you learn how to adapt ideas from your subconscious.

Dreams      Harnessing Dreams   A Character acting out of Character     Nightmares    Help From the Subconscious

Using Your Assets    Daydreams

 IDEAS Lesson 4. Cupboards and Other Odd Things.

In this lesson, you'll find out out to use ordinary items for endless ideas.

More About Ideas.    Matching Ideas to Genres    Newspapers    Magazines   Electronic anti-theft devices.

Missing Person Reports.   What If?   Cupboards and Things   Everyday Item 1   Everyday Item 2    Everyday Item 3

Conclusion

 

PLOT Lesson 1. Plotting by the Situation Method.

 

 What Is a Plot?    Character Ideas    Observed Characters   Known Characters   Putting Characters in Situations

Two-Tiered Questions   How Does it End   The Situation   More Situation Plots   Summing Up  Final Word

 

PLOT Lesson 2: Plotting by the Roadmap Method

 

Story Shaping.    The Cinderella Graph   Graphs for Romance Novels   Differences Between Cinderella and Modern Romance.

Graphs for Other Genres     Multi-Protagonist Novels.   ROADMAP PLOTTING.  Finding the Beginning.  Raising the Stakes.

Caution about Raising the Stakes.   Destination.  

PLOT Lesson 3: Building the Forest.

 Steps 1 – 5    Building the Forest Continued and Expanded    Conclusion    Other Settings    Silver Shoes Exercise

Steps 1-7    Silver Shoes Plus     Identifying Your Writing Type.

 

PLOT Lesson 4: Connections.

 What Is a Connection?   Connections Between Two or More Objects or Characters.    Simple Connections

More Connections   More Complex Connections     Connections Between an Author’s Life and His/her Fiction.

Slighter Connections   Connections Between Backgrounds and Characters.   Connections Between Genre and Stories.   Finally

 

CHARACTER Lesson 1: Human Characters.

 What Is a Character?   How Many Characters?    Single Character Stories.    Two-Character Stories.

More Characters   Archetypes and Stereotypes    How Do You Tell the Difference?    The Jolly Fat Man.

The Mad Scientist.    The Helpless Heroine.    Stereotypes and Genre Givens    Positive Discrimination

My Mother Is an Astronaut!    In Practical Terms

 

CHARACTER Lesson 2: More Human Characters.

 How Characters Grow.   Personal Experience.   Second-hand Experience.   Education.

Culture.    Associations.    Genetic Inheritance.   Luck.   How Characters Change with Age.

How Characters Interact.   Characters in Families   Friends and Lovers.   Antagonists vs Enemies.

 

CHARACTER Lesson 3: Human Characters Beyond the Mould.

 No Cloning Allowed.   You are not your Hero and your Hero isn’t You.    Problems with using your own Personality.

Colour Your Characters   Jobs and Hobbies and Habits.    Attitude to Work.   Family Context.

Imperfections.   Character Capabilities.    Sufficient Motivation     People of Their Times.

Religion and Knowledge.   Characters of the Future.   Food, Clothes and Choices.

Names, Names, Names.   

 

CHARACTER Lesson 4: Fantasy Characters, Animals and Others.

 Avoiding Stereotypes in Fantasy Characters.   Humans from our world    Wizards, Witches and Enchanters

Mages, sorcerers, and magicians   Seers    Elves   Dwarves   Fairies, (or faeries), imps, pixies    Nymphs and Dryads

Ghosts   Aliens   Vampires and Werewolves   Mermaids   Dragons and Unicorns  Royals   Immortals   Centaurs

Science Fiction Characters.   Naming Fantasy or Science Fiction Characters.  Animal Characters.

Realistic Animals  Realistic +  Talking Animals   Humanised Animals   Odds and Ends   Parrots etc.

Animal Characters in General   Invented Animals

 

 STYLE Lesson 1: Style and Viewpoint.

 What is Style?   Simple Styles   Elaborate Styles    VIEWPOINT    Third Person Limited   First person       

Third Person Omniscient.    Third Person Written Narrative.    First Person Spoken Narrative

First Person Written Narrative.    Omniscient Viewpoint    Multi First Person   Multi Third Person

First Person Peculiarities.   Present Tense   Transitions

 STYLE Lesson 2:  Beginnings, Endings, Sentences and Paragraphs.

 

BEGINNINGS   The Shock Beginning.   The Incongruous Beginning.   The Character Beginning.  

Dramatic Beginnings and Writers’ Obligations.   The Scene Setting Beginning   The Dialogue Beginning.   ENDINGS.

The Resolution Ending   Open Ending  The Shock Ending   The Resigned Ending  Active Endings   PROBLEM ENDINGS 

The Lickety-Split Ending   The Forced Ending  The Deus ex Machina Ending   The Ending that Won’t End.  Structure.

Using Conjunctions to Extend Sentences.  Using Punctuation to Extend Sentences.

Bad Constructions – run on sentences.   Non-Sentences.  Odd Constructions Occasionally Acceptable.

Other Technical Problems.  Sentence Rhythm    PARAGRAPHS.

  

STYLE LESSON THREE Adjectives and Adverbs, Synonyms, Similes and Metaphors and Clichés.

 

Colouring Your Style with Figurative Language   Adjectives   A Digression on Nouns.   Adjectives.

Weak Adjectives.   Moderate Adjectives. Strong Adjectives.   Caution   How Many Adjectives?

ADVERBS   Some “ly” Adverbs.   Adjectives and Adverbs   SIMILES   Similes and Style.  METAPHORS

Extended Metaphor   Figurative Language and Genre   INTEGRATING INFORMATION.

 

 STYLE LESSON FOUR Pace and Tension, Formats and Punctuation, Stylistic Odds and Ends, Style Parade.

 

PACE AND TENSION.   Pace in a Specific Novel.   Pace in a Scene   Action Scenes.   Tension

Pace and Tension and Story Events   Formats and Punctuation.    Paragraphing.

Justification.   Spacing.   Page set up.    Font   Punctuation   ? Question Mark, Interrogation Mark.

! Exclamation Mark.    ‘ “ Quotation marks.   Style Odds and Ends.   Slang  

Celebrities, Movies, Songs.   Contractions.   Using Contractions.   Avoiding Contractions.

Formal Version.   Style Parade.   Fantasy Romance – suits the American Market.

Humorous Children’s Fantasy – suits Australian market.   Junior Teen Realism.   Historical Romance.

Adventure for Under Tens.   Historical Novel – not romance.   Modern Comedy Romance.

 Character Descriptive Style   Modern Romance   Children’s Comedy   Fantasy Romance   YA Fantasy

Children’s realism.    

 

DIALOGUE WORKSHOP.Lesson 1: Dialogue and its many functions.

 What is Dialogue?   Different Kinds of Dialogue   Direct Speech   Reported Speech

Mixing Direct and Reported Speech   Internal Dialogue   Thought Tags.   That Problem Thought Tag

Speech Tags.   Using Names in Dialogue  Tags in Action.   Dialogue and Tag Patterns.

Tag at the Beginning.   Tag at the End.   Tag Set Within Dialogue.   Telepathy

Functions of Dialogue.   Function 1. To Convey Information.  Caution   Function 2. To Advance the Plot

Function 3. To Reveal Character   Function 4. To Entertain

 

DIALOGUE Lesson 2:  Natural dialogue, yes or no? Setting out and punctuating dialogue. Conversation Characters.

 

Natural Dialogue? Casual Talk Between Strangers.   Casual Talk Between New Acquaintances.

Casual Talk Between New Companions.  Casual Talk Between Intimates, Close Friends or Family Members.

More Small Talk   Territorial Matters  Exclusions.   Impressing   Small Talk Conclusion

Other Problematical Natural Dialogue  How Do You Write Good Natural Dialogue?

Stammering Characters, Pedantic Characters   Circular Arguments.   Contractions. 

PASSAGE WITH CONTRACTIONS.   PASSAGE WITHOUT CONTRACTIONS.

PASSAGE WITHOUT CONTRACTIONS, AND WITH MORE FORMALITY.  More on Speech Tags

Setting out and Punctuating Dialogue.  Setting Out   Never write dialogue like this;

Punctuation  Quotation Marks  Comma Placement with Dialogue  MS Word  Ellipses and Dashes

Conversation Characters etc.  Novels With Very Few Characters.  Conversation Characters.  Animals as CCs

Supernatural CCs.  Inanimate CCs.

  

DIALOGUE Lesson 3:  Dialogue from Now, Then and Beyond.

 

Problems with Realism in Dialogue.  Dialogue of its Time - Now.  Family Dialogue  Social Class Dialogue

Superior – Inferior Dialogue.  Public Dialogue.   Fictitious Dialogue.   Up-to-Date Contemporary Dialogue.

Children’s Speech   World Affairs  Dialect   Different forms of English.

Foreign Languages or Characters using English as a Second Language.

Translation Convention  Dialogue of its Time - Then.  Three Approaches to Historical Dialogue.

Writing Forsoothly  Everyday Speech  Modified Everyday Speech   The Fourth Approach

Models for Realistic Historical Speech.  Modes of Address and Other Keys.  Changing Times.

A Word on Pronouns.   Modern Use   Problem Words   Dialogue of its Time - Beyond.

  

DIALOGUE Lesson 4: Fantasy Dialogue and Odds and Ends.

 

Fantasy Dialogue   Second Guessing the Future   Magic Realism  Challenges in Fantasy Character Dialogue.

Non-Earth fantasy humans   The ordinary person    Powerful magic-wielder, mighty warrior or royal.

Fantasy world, dialogue between two characters native to that world. 1

Fantasy world, dialogue between two characters native to that world.2

Fantasy world, dialogue between one ch. native to that world, and one from our world.

Example 1 in Contemporary Dress.   Example 2 in Contemporary Dress.  Example 3 in Contemporary Dress.

Powerful Magicians and Others.  Talking Animal Character  Animals that Do Occur in Our Reality

Dogs   Cats   Horses  Cows  Parrots and Dolphins  Animals that Do Not Occur in Our Reality

Dragons, Unicorns, Griffons.  Fantasy Creatures that are Neither Human nor Animal.

Centaurs, Mermaids  Inventing New Languages   First Person Narrative   Time-Travellers and Immortals

Near Immortals and Long-Lived Humans   Ghosts. Vengeful Ghosts  Guilty Ghosts 

Traditional Headless or White-Sheeted Ghosts  Permanent Residence Ghosts  

Ghosts Who Don’t Know They’re Ghosts  Robots and Aliens   Robots  Androids   Cyborgs  Humanoid aliens

Trees, Rocks and other Unlikely Speakers.

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 IDEAS WORKSHOP…...CHARACTER WORKSHOP….PLOT WORKSHOP.

STYLE WORKSHOP……DIALOGUE WORKSHOP